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Tensorized LSSVMs for Multitask Regression

Jiani Liu (University of Electronic Science and Technology of China); Qinghua Tao (KU Leuven); Ce Zhu (University of Electronic Science & Technology of China); Yipeng Liu (University of Electronic Science and Technology of China); Johan Suykens (KU Leuven)

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06 Jun 2023

Multitask learning (MTL) can utilize the relatedness between multiple tasks for performance improvement. The advent of multimodal data allows tasks to be referenced by multiple indices. High-order tensors are capable of providing efficient representations for such tasks, while preserving structural task-relations. In this paper, a new MTL method is proposed by leveraging low-rank tensor analysis and constructing tensorized Least Squares Support Vector Machines, namely the tLSSVM-MTL, where multilinear modelling and its nonlinear extensions can be flexibly exerted. We employ a high-order tensor for all the weights with each mode relating to an index and factorize it with CP decomposition, assigning a shared factor for all tasks and retaining task-specific latent factors along each index. Then an alternating algorithm is derived for the nonconvex optimization, where each resulting subproblem is solved by a linear system. Experimental results demonstrate promising performances of our tLSSVM-MTL.

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