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A Quantum Kernel Learning Approach to Low-Resource Spoken Command Recognition

Chao-Han Huck Yang (Georgia Institute of Technology ); Bo Li (Google); Yu Zhang (Google); Nanxin Chen (John Hopkins Universoty); Tara Sainath (Google); Sabato M Siniscalchi (Kore University of Enna); Chin-hui Lee (Georgia Institute of Technology)

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06 Jun 2023

We propose a quantum kernel learning (QKL) framework to address the inherent data sparsity issues often encountered in training large-scare acoustic models in low-resource scenarios. We project acoustic features based on classical-to-quantum feature encoding. Different from existing quantum convolution techniques, we utilize QKL with features in the quantum space to design kernel-based classifiers. Experimental results on challenging spoken command recognition tasks for a few low-resource languages, such as Arabic, Georgian, Chuvash, and Lithuanian, show that the proposed QKL-based hybrid approach attains good improvements over existing classical and quantum solutions.

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