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Dual Path Modeling for Semantic Matching by Perceiving Subtle Conflicts

Chao Xue (Beihang University); Di Liang (Centre for Natural Language Processing, Meituan Inc., Beijing, China); Sirui Wang (Centre for Natural Language Processing, Meituan Inc., Beijing, China); Jing Zhang (Beihang University); Wei Wu (Centre for Natural Language Processing, Meituan Inc., Beijing, China)

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06 Jun 2023

Transformer-based pre-trained models have achieved great improvements in semantic matching. However, existing models still suffer from insufficient ability to capture subtle differences. The modification, addition and deletion of words in sentence pairs may make it difficult for the model to predict their relationship. To alleviate this problem, we propose a novel Dual Path Modeling Framework to enhance the model's ability to perceive subtle differences in sentence pairs by separately modeling affinity and difference semantics. Based on dual-path modeling framework we design the Dual Path Modeling Network (DPM-Net) to recognize semantic relations. And we conduct extensive experiments on 10 well-studied semantic matching and robustness test datasets, and the experimental results show that our proposed method achieves consistent improvements over baselines.

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